AMERICAN lV The Man Comes Around by Johnny Cash free essay sample

AMERICAN lV: The Man Comes Around The Man Comes Around is ready as the following section in Cashs darkling fantasy, the fourth in a progressing arrangement of most covers in collections on which he gives material by some of today’s generally skilled or smash hit craftsmen his own matured inclination. Presently right now Johnny Cash made a tune â€Å"Hurt†was a smart oddity made noteworthy overpowering feeling. Cashs versions of melodies like Nick Cave’s The Mercy Seat and Leonard Cohen’s Bird on a Wire werent so astounding, yet unquestionably increasingly amazing, as the soul of those tunes was so near his own. The straightforward truth, obviously, is that Cash’s ability is to such an extent that he can lift about any melody to which he turns his ear. Yet, on this, his fourth go-round on a similar topic, it scarcely appears to be fundamental any longer. The melodies of this record are taken from the most different closures of the melodic range, to no clear end yet show that he can do it. We will compose a custom exposition test on AMERICAN lV: The Man Comes Around by Johnny Cash or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Tune hurt Lyrics (Hurt) I hurt myself today To check whether I despite everything feel I center around the torment The main thing that is genuine The needle tears a gap The old recognizable sting Try to kill everything endlessly But I remember everything What have I become My best companion Everyone I know leaves In the end And you could have everything My realm of earth I will let you down I will make you hurt I wear this crown of thistles Upon my liars seat Full of broken considerations I can't fix Beneath the stains of time The sentiments vanish You are another person I am still right here What have I become My best companion Everyone I know leaves In the end And you could have everything My domain of soil I will let you down I will make you hurt If I could begin again A million miles away I would keep myself I would discover a way

John Berger, Ways of Seeing Essay Example

John Berger, Ways of Seeing Essay As per John Berger in his exposition â€Å"Ways of Seeing† how a canvas is seen by some may as of now be contorted before dissecting it since we are not seeing the first piece. The data that originates from the quietness of an artistic creation is possibly really experienced when taking a gander at the first work as opposed to a multiplication of it. The first work addresses you such that a propagation can't. Berger says this plainly when he states: Original canvases are quiet and still as it were that data never is. Indeed, even a generation held tight a divider isn't tantamount in this regard for in the first the quietness and tranquility pervade the genuine material, the paint, where one follows the hints of the painter’s quick signals. This has the impact of shutting the separation in time between the composition of the image and one’s own demonstration of taking a gander at is. . . . What we think about that painted second when it is before our eyes relies on what we expect of workmanship, and that thusly relies today on how we have just encountered the importance of compositions through proliferations. 116) The works of art may initially show up as quiet pieces however one can change this. Getting comfortable with a composition necessitates that one lowers himself/herself in it and ask it inquiries. Posing the correct inquiries can uncover realities about the work of art that one might not have known something else. Having a â€Å"conversation† with the work of art can permit us to consider things that we would not have thought of something else. Taking Berger’s recommendations I chose to take two show-stoppers and dissect them all together not to be perplexed by them any more. We will compose a custom paper test on John Berger, Ways of Seeing explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on John Berger, Ways of Seeing explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on John Berger, Ways of Seeing explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Participating in discussions with each show-stopper permitted me to delve further into the real significance, or what could be the real importance, of each work. The confusion that some experience when seeing workmanship is realized by others disclosing to us that we ought to be perplexed by these artworks. John Berger states, â€Å"The way we see things is influenced by what we know or what we believe† (97). We as of now have desires before we even observe the artwork. This permits the experience to be demolished before it even occurs. The way that we see craftsmanship distinctively as a result of the history that we definitely think about it or its creator is valid. Review a composition that was made during the Civil War time would influence us uniquely in contrast to somebody seeing it during that timespan in light of the fact that we know the result and all the occasions that occurred during that time. That individual review it directly after it was made will get a totally unique significance from it than we would having the information on the war. Yet, envision seeing a work of art that you know literally nothing about it, its historical backdrop or the painting’s creator, state a scene painting that was set around evening time. This is the thing that I did. Taking the scene photograph from the Quinnipiac grounds and contrasting it with the propagation of a scene painting I discovered looking through the web brought out numerous new thoughts and implications about both that I would have never checked whether it had not been for the proposals of John Berger. The scene photograph of the Quinnipiac grounds pictures the wellspring with geese alongside parts of dormant beast and a fractional perspective on the quad on an unmistakable harvest time day while the photograph of the other scene painting has a totally extraordinary setting. In this work of art it is evening time and exceptionally foggy. Very little can be made out explicitly expect for the slopes out of sight and a couple of lights spread around giving the possibility of a city or a modest community. One of the significant contrasts that I saw was the lucidity of the photos. The image of the Quinnipiac Campus is much more clear than that of the night scene painting. The lucidity radiates a numerous implications and sentiments to whoever is seeing it. Attempting to think about the musings and emotions that were experiencing the painter’s mind at the hour of the formation of the piece, I attempted and put myself from their point of view. Perhaps the fogginess of the work of art had a more prominent importance and a more prominent reason than simply making it look all the more intriguing. I felt that the creator could have had serious emotions when painting this. Maybe they missed their old neighborhood and it was only a memory to them blurring endlessly into the dimness of their psyches. Then again it could have been representing a type of misery that the creator was feeling, an inclination of depression and detachment due to something that transpired/her. Whichever way it was not quite the same as the inclination I got from taking a gander at the image of the Quinnipiac grounds. Demystifying this composition caused me to understand the numerous purposes behind which it could have been created. Review the Quinnipiac grounds photograph the manner in which I saw the evening scene painting was increasingly troublesome on the grounds that I definitely knew data about the setting and the individual who snapped the photo (myself). I attempted to see the image as though I was somebody from another state who has never observed or known about Quinnipiac University previously and would not know the main thing about its grounds or even where it was found. To that individual this could be anyplace. Rather than the business building imagined on the privilege of the photograph it could be a library, or a historical center. This image could be found anyplace on the planet. What was its significance? Was it only a pretty sight to take a gander at? At the point when I was snapping the picture that was fundamentally it, however in the wake of taking a gander at the image from an alternate point of view I understood that it could be a great deal more. The photograph of the grounds can realize serious sentiments like that of the other scene painting or it can achieve sentiments of satisfaction and happiness. The uncovered trees and the exposed mountains have that feeling of murkiness that can lead an individual to imagine that the person who snapped this photo more likely than not been miserable for some explanation. Discovering pity in this photograph may appear to be somewhat uncanny in light of the excellent day that is envisioned. Yet, of course the sky is as yet blue and the grass is consummately green as though it was a delightful summer day so the individual who snapped the photo could have been cheerful also. Despite the fact that not as self-evident, this photograph can, much the same as the scene painting, set the watcher in a place to believe that it was accomplished for one explanation however then understand that they may not be right in their first judgment. Participating in discussions with the bit of workmanship permits us to acknowledge whether we accept that our first judgment of the image was correct or wrong. The way that John Berger advises us to take part in a work of art permits us to see the composition without those biased desires that we may as of now have. By doing this I have figured out how to take a gander at a work of art for something beyond the hues on a bit of paper. Taking a gander at it for the message it is attempting to talk rather than simply gazing vacantly at it imagining I comprehend what it is attempting to state was made conceivable in light of the fact that I followed the proposals of John Berger. The way toward demystifying the photos permitted me to see all the more profoundly the purposes behind their reality and this procedure additionally, as I would like to think, meets the desires that Berger sets on it. To proceed with this thought of demystifying an artistic creation, there is no single right implying that one can escape a canvas. Many significance can be considered as right contingent upon the conditions. This is the excellence of craftsmanship. It tends to be comprehended from various perspectives all relying upon the individual who is seeing it. [pic]

Research Argumentative Essay Topics

Research Argumentative Essay TopicsFor students who are doing research argumentative essay topics, knowing how to think in terms of persuasive arguments is a very important skill. It is a tool that can be used in a variety of situations.Writing a persuasive essay topic is easier said than done. Research suggests that there are several components to any good essay topic. The first of these is a good subject, but the second component is an argument. There are many different styles, but one important aspect of this style is that it must be convincing.The third element that a persuasive argument should have is evidence that it is true. Evidence is critical for persuasive writing and is also used in other forms of research, such as a research report. When an argument has no factual basis, it is little more than an opinion. Experts disagree on what constitutes a good argument, but a good starting point is a strong cause and effect relationship between facts and conclusions.It is important to make sure that you are employing persuasive essay topics that are grounded in reality. In addition, they should offer support for their arguments with empirical data.There are many ways to write persuasive essay topics. Two of the most popular are the 'I' statement and the heuristic. The I statement is a way to demonstrate the point of the argument by stating that someone has made an observation or has a personal experience. The argument makes sense only if it is supported by facts and supporting evidence.Heuristic is similar to the I statement, except that it can be very brief, as short as one or two sentences. This form is used when the argument is incomplete or needs to be restated. Using a heuristic is like a short summary of the argument in a way that is clear and to the point.The next tool to help you write persuasive essay topics is an idea. The idea can be presented in many ways, such as using an anecdote, a diagram, a quote, or even a well-written paragraph. An idea can be as basic as a statement, but an idea can be combined with an argument in different ways.By using these three tools, you will be able to write persuasive essay topics. With research, you can find that it is easier to write persuasive essay topics than most people realize.

Mental Process Paper - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 813 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/09/15 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? MENTAL PROCESS Mental Process Paper Taumaoe A. Gaoteote OI/361 April 19, 2010 Patricia A. Lott In order for any organization to be successful and stay successful, it will need to have creative leaders and employees. Creative leaders and employees are the ones who introduce positive change and make quantum leaps forward in creating new products and processes. So it is definitely important that an organization create an environment or climate in which it promotes and encourages creative intelligence. This paper will talk about the four styles of creative intelligence and analyze their influence on organizational decision making. The day to day operations of an organization is comprised of so many different moving parts depending on what kind of product or service it provides to the consumers. For the organization to operate smoothly, and keep up with demands as well as future endeavors or projects, it is constantly under analysis and observations to determine what works and what doesn’t work, what is the competition like and how will it counter and remain successful. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mental Process Paper" essay for you Create order With all the analysis, based on past performance and productivity, the organization has to plan for the future so that it stays successful or so that it will meet or exceed expectations in upcoming years. This is just one of the scenarios that an organization goes through. The organization makes decisions constantly, but prior to making those decisions, there are a lot of things to consider. This is where creative intelligence is extremely important, because it will have a huge influence on the decision making process. An organization has to tap into the creative intelligence of its personnel because that is where the creativity, innovation as well as other factors that will insure an organizations success. There are four styles of creative intelligence; inspiration, intuition, imagination and innovation. Each of these styles influences the decision making process or any organization. Inspiration Dictionary. com defines inspiration as â€Å"an inspiring or animating action or influence†. It also says that it is, â€Å"something inspired as an idea†. Decisions are at the heart of leader success, and at times there are critical moments when they can be difficult, perplexing, and nerve-racking. When person or organization is inspired by an act or performance, it will influence the organization in making a decision because it is inspired, or through the inspiration of their Founder, Chief Executive Officer, or Manager. In any case, inspiration will influence the decision making process of any organization. Intuition Like it is mentioned in the text, this style focuses on results and relies on past experiences and performances in order to make a beneficial decision for the overall success of an organization. Intuition will have a huge influence on the decision making process of a person or an organization. Surely a person before making a decision on a purchase for example will consider his or her past experiences prior to making that decision. An organization is similar in that regard. An organization will take in to account what happened in their past concerning a process or product and the results of that prior to making any new decisions that may affect the success of the organization. Imagination This style focuses on the imagination or vision of the leader or employees. Having a certain vision of what and where the organization needs to be at a certain time, as well as what it should achieve by that time is important. When there is a vision, the vision becomes the mission or the goal for the organization, whether to be the leader in its service or the leader in the arena with regards to the product that it produces. That will have a huge influence in the decision making process of any organization. Innovation As mentioned in the text, this style â€Å"concentrates on problems and data and is very systematic†. In any organization, it is extremely important to have a leader or employees that systematically look at the entire organizational process, as well as its products to see if there are problems, or potential problems. This way, the organization can take steps to implement solutions to resolve those problems or prevent those problems from reoccurring. It is clear that innovation will truly have a huge impact and influence on an organizations decision making process. In the operation process of an organization, problems are going to occur, and mistakes are going to be made. These problems and mistakes cannot continue or it will stifle the success of an organization. Therefore, an organization will take those into consideration when comes time to make a decision. In Conclusion, creative intelligence is an important key, when it comes to the decision making process or mindset of any organization. More importantly, identifying those assets within an organization and exploiting those assets, by creating an environment where they are sought out for suggestions, recommendations will ensure long term success for any organization.

Identity and Gender - 1627 Words

The word identity has become the most discussed idea in our society. It is described mostly, to be a word that stands for who we are. Therefore, because of who we are, identity has come to be a word that we use to claim and understand people’s actions in our society. So in this paper I will be analysing how social practices surrounding identity relates to gender in social, personal levels, through the work of three authors; by Ian Hacking on â€Å"kind making†, Margaret Somers on â€Å"Narrative construction of identity† and finally, Frederick Cooper and Rogers Brubaker on â€Å"beyond identity† . However, I will tilt more toward Frederick Cooper and Rogers Bruakers article on identity. This is because I feel that their article contributes better to my†¦show more content†¦This is because as mention by Somers there are many forms of identities because people create, select and tell stories that differ from another person’s story. These s tories are different because they are from experiences and because of whom one chooses to tell story actors take part in selecting what stories are appropriate in that situation, place and time. Therefore, identity at a social level is something that is seen to be complex and changeable to include concepts such as narrative, in order to try and explain social movements as a result of people’s self’s’ realization, pushing them to based their reason of action to common identity. So identity is very complex, which is good, because as feminism, if we were to think all woman are alike and see themselves the same, identity wouldn’t have been stable enough to be used to claim why people do the things they do, in society. Now, I will be looking at how identity relates to gender at the personal level. The article speak of Identity on a personal level mostly, it is when they are looking at how ideas are impacting people, on an intimate way and looking at the motivation of peoples actions. For example, Somers analysis on the new political identity (pg. 219); New political identities are positions and political activities that are more self-centered. They are motivated by people who haveShow MoreRelatedGender And Gender Identity1648 Words   |  7 PagesIn light of performativity, political transformation via hegemonic cultural practices continues to advocate for gender parody. Overall, the recent exploration of alterity ethics complements performativity politics by exploiting the subversive potential of gender identity as well as female identity. For the oppressed individuals, power should be subverted via political strategy guided by the consequences and punishment with the objective of maximizing the good in the society. In other words, performativityRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Identity1113 Words   |  5 Pagesperceptions in hopes of gleaming a bit of insight into gender identity, I had several people say to me that gender was not an issue in their life, and I should just find someone else. Most people never think about their gender or how they express it, or they think that gender and sex are the synonyms ( American Psychiatric Association, 2013). That is, until confronted with a significantly different culturally expressed gender role, or unless your gender identity is not accepted as normal. Therefore the threeRead MoreGender Identity : Gender And Masculinity Essay1509 Words   |  7 PagesGender plays an enormous role in every society around the world. There are debates about whether gender is defined by strictly biological characteristics or social attributes. Others argue that gender is a spectrum, rather than the dichotomy of male and female. Masculinity and fem ininity are sets of attributes, roles and behaviors that are associated with men and boys and girls and women, respectively. Both masculinity and femininity have specific traits that are both biologically and socially definedRead MoreGender And Gender Identity And Development1303 Words   |  6 Pagesthroughout the years. However, gender identity and development is something that has been both misunderstood and misconstrued by people for quite some time. The differences between â€Å"gender† and â€Å"sex† is quite vast. According to John Carl: Gender is defined as the personal traits and position in society connected with being male or female. For instance, wearing high heels is associated with the female gender, while wearing combat boots is associated with the male gender. Gender is different from sex becauseRead MoreRacial Identity And Gender Identity879 Words   |  4 Pagesdons a pink bow on his head to become â€Å"Erica.† Meanwhile, Randy Marsh (as known as Lorde to most and Stan’s dad) must battle with his gender identity and that of his music as women at his work are uncomfortable with sharing a bathroom with him, therefore he must receive his own against his wishes. While both Cartman’s and Randy Marsh’s struggles with their gender identity revolve around the use of a bathroom, through the juxtaposition of the actions of shooting a school and becoming transgender, theRead MoreGender And : Gender Identity Disorder1287 Words   |  6 PagesGender Dysphoria, formerly known as Gender Ide ntity Disorder, is described by the DSM-IV as a persistent and strong cross-gender identification and a persistent unease with ones sex. However, gender identity is not diagnosed as such if it is comorbid with a physical intersex condition. Gender dysphoria is not to be confused with sexual orientation, as people with gender dysphoria could be attracted to men, women, or both. According to an article written by, Australasian Sciences there are fourRead MoreThe Concept of Gender and Gender Identity1223 Words   |  5 Pages I am interested in the concept of gender and the deeper meaning of being considered a transgendered person. I feel that a lot of people do not know or care to know about these topics on a more in depth level. People who close their eyes to the idea that a person could be born with the physical aspects of a male yet have the psychological aspects of a female and vice versa, tend to be the ones who say that those people are going against nature or god. Discriminating against people on the principlesRead MoreSocialisation, Personal Identity, Gender Identity And Gender Roles1313 Words   |  6 PagesSocialisation, Personal identity, Gender Identity and Gender Roles: Boundless.com defines ‘Socialisation’ as â€Å"a term used to refer to the lifelong process of inheriting and disseminating norms, customs and ideologies providing the individual with the skills and habits necessary for precipitating within one’s society, thus the means by which social and cultural continuity are attained† (Boundless.com, 2015). The process of socialisation involves an individual such as an adolescent to have interactionsRead MoreGender And Gender Identity Disorder2178 Words   |  9 Pageswe re born, our gender identity is no secret. We re either a boy or a girl. Gender organizes our world into pink or blue. As we grow up, most of us naturally fit into our gender roles. Girls wear dresses and play with dolls. For boys, it s pants and trucks.† (Goldburg, A.2007) However, for some, this is not the case. Imagine for a moment that you are a two year old boy drawn to the color pink, make up, and skirts. If this is the case than most lik ely, you are experiencing Gender Dysphoria, otherwiseRead MoreGender Identity Essay965 Words   |  4 PagesGender Identity Society should be more open minded with the topic of gender identity. Our society does not like rapid changes when they are publicly made; there is always a dispute or an opposition against those unexpected changes. The LGBTQIA+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, and asexual) community is the â€Å"rapid change† that society finds difficult to deal with. Although, this community has always existed, but it has never been publicly recognized like it is today. Gender Identity

Business Review On Recreational Magazines - 1613 Words

Business Review Report MAGSrUS Recreational Magazines (2014 2015) Student Name: Dinusha Thilakaratne Student ID: 101322462 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Business Performance Review 4 Competitive and Technological Analysis 7 †¢ Porter’s 5 forces model 7 †¢ Sustaining and disruptive technology 8 Introduction The main purpose of this report is to give a brief description about the current situation of â€Å"MagRus† business by using their sales data in 2014 and 2015 and compare it with the current retail industry details. The subject business named â€Å"MagRus† is a retail business which is selling†¦show more content†¦There are so many methods that can help to assess the business performance. Some of the methods that a business can use to assess the business performance are SWOT analysis, sales analysis, financial analysis and etc. These methods can help a business to build a clear image about the business’s current situation and it helps in taking future decisions. MagsRus Recreational Magazines business is using the sales analysis method to consider the business performance. This method is used to evaluate the sales performance of the business in 2014 and 2015. The above chart shows the number of subscriptions that MagsRus has sold in 2014 and 2015. There are 8 categories of magazines which are sold by MagsRus and chart shows the quarterly subscription by product over the 2 years. As per the sales data Gardening and Do-it-yourself categories indicate an improvement in sales and Motor vehicle category has revealed a huge decline in number of subscriptions in sales. After quarter 2 in 2014 the sales have declined from units 4521 to 2500. And the other categories also showing a decline of sales from 2014 to end of 2015. Through breaking down which categories are meeting the objectives of sales, the business can give a better attention to areas that are failing to meet expectations and also to improve the areas whichShow MoreRelatedObtaining and Retaining Talent for Companies856 Words   |  3 PagesObtaining and retaining talent is a struggle for both small and large companies. Companies are looking for talented employees to take their busin ess to the next level, while employees are looking for an environment that will enhance their talents and provide growth. According to (Purushotham, 2009) every organizations goal is to attract and retain talented people through the use of monetary and non-monetary rewards. This report highlight ways companies has attract and retain talented employeesRead MoreCatfish Creek1491 Words   |  6 PagesExecutive Summary Background Meet Steve Davidson. For more than 20 years, Steve has been an avid recreational canoer. In addition, Steve also acquired wood working skills during 15 of his 20 years canoeing, and for the past 10 years Steve has combined his love for canoeing with his wood working abilities. This combination of hobby and skills resulted in the design and construction of three canoes which Steve sold after using each for one season. During an attempt to purchase a canoe, Steve wasRead MoreThe Impact of Culture on Consumer Behavior1788 Words   |  7 Pagesbehavior in shaping marketing strategies is explored in the research. The research design includes a secondary literature review as well as primary research using a survey sample size of 30 individuals. The research provides a significant account of the factors influencing cultures, differences between UAE and UK culture. The motives of consumption are also investigated through review of secondary literature and analysis of survey results. The relevance of consumer behaviors with regards to strategy formulationRead MoreHuman Resource Roles And Impact818 Words   |  4 Pagesoffers auto, home, renters, life, business, motorcycle, recreational vehicle, pet health and umbrella insurance to consumers (â€Å"About Us,† n.d). In 1928, Thomas Leavey and John Tyler started Farmers Insurance to provide auto insurance to farmers. Zurich Financial Services purcha sed the organization in 1998. In 2000, Farmers Insurance purchased Foremost Insurance Group to expand their product line to include insurance for specialty products like mobile home and recreational vehicles. In 2007, Farmers InsuranceRead MoreMark Zuckerberg : The World Of Social Media1502 Words   |  7 Pagessupport this claim. The establishment of Facebook has made entrepreneur Mark Zuckerberg a symbol of social media innovation and communication for the 21st century. Named the 2010 person of the year by Time magazine, Mark Zuckerberg’s revolutionary idea allowed him to become an iconic business figure and multi-billionaire by his mid-20s. Mark Zuckerberg was born into a well-educated family in White Plains, New York, alongside his three sisters. According to his father he was â€Å"strong-willed and relentless†Read MoreCase Study : Advantage Kayaks : A Marketing Plan1549 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: Advantage Kayaks – A Marketing Plan Assignment Topic: Your task is to prepare information that may be used for a marketing plan. Identify one product / service from your own business or from another business with which you are familiar. Write a report about the selected product / service. In your report you should include: †¢ Current marketing situation with background data on the market, product, competition, and distribution. Keep this discussion brief. †¢ Market analysis through aRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?908 Words   |  4 Pagesfine to extended prison time, the difference in punishments can be significant. Because of these potential penalties, business people entering the marijuana industry, as with any highly regulated industry, need to know the laws and regulations in their region in order to operate their business effectively, efficiently, and remain within the boundaries of the law. In Colorado, business has exploded throughout the state as entrepreneurs seek to meet the demand of the growing population of marijuana usersRead MoreThe Good Hotel Is A Hotel874 Words   |  4 Pagesare giving positive reviews more often, and the financial gains have surpassed the goals. Continuing could also have its draw backs with an uncertain ever changing business atmosphere could change and hurt the business. Also since going green is a popular trend; computation for the market share is a threat. Expanding on an already thriving concept could have a great upside. The Good Hotel could gain more market share of the fast pace go green movement while growing the business. The down side to expandingRead MoreConsumer Decision-Making Styles of Gen Y Consumers in Malaysia2390 Words   |  10 Pageswithout considering consumer needs and recognizing the characteristic of those needs. Due to the highly competitive environment nowadays, attracting and retaining enough loyal customers p lays an important key role when developing business strategies. Therefore, business should understand and target consumer from different background and culture differently in order to effectively adapt their marketing strategies (Yeong amp; Lovett, 2010). In general, there are many demographic variables can beRead MoreThe Legalization of Marijuana Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the 1800s, cannabis extract medicines were produced by American pharmaceutical companies such as Eli Lilly, Parke-Davis and Squibb (Marijuana Legalization Timeline). In 1910, in the Southwestern United States, Mexican immigrants introduced recreational use of cannabis, in which the immigrants referred to as â€Å"marihuana† (Marijuana Legalization Timeline). In 1915, Utah was the first state to pass an anti-marijuana law, then twenty-nine other states followed (Marijuana Legalization Timeline).

Intellectual Property Protection and Economic †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Intellectual Property Protection and Economic. Answer: Introduction The following research is based on the implementation of the operation plan developed for the organization Zero Motorcycle, Australia. The organization manufactures electronic motorcycle and sells them in Australia market. However, the organization in the recent time faces some challenges such as the aggressive marketing strategies of the competitors. Therefore, an operation has been developed to overcome the market barriers and perform effectively in the previous section of the report and this report provides the discussion about how the strategies will be implemented to make the plan successful. The report discusses how the personnel will be hired to get the jobs done within the time given time period. As put forward by Kim et al. (2012), the recruitment is one of the significant critical human resource function for the organization. It is certain that attracting the right people with the right mixture of skills as well as experience into the right job and aligning this to companys overall project remains crucial to the organization. While recruiting new people, the organization must ensure that the purpose of the process is to determine the current as well as future requirement of the company in conjunction with its personal planning as well as the job analysis activities. As the first stage of recruitment strategy, Zero Motorcycle needs to conduct a short analysis to make sure that the vacancy is genuine and the position needs to be filled. Hence, the senior management of the organization needs to take the reasonability of recruiting new people. In fact, while recruiting new people, the company could take help from both internal and external sources. In this context, Cherian and Jacob (2012) commented that recruitment from the internal sources is highly preferred as the existing employees know the organization and they could effectively fit to the organizational culture. While focusing on the internal sources, promotion and transfer from among the present employees can be an effective source of recruitment. As put forward by Drauz (2014), the promotion indicates that upgrading of an individual to a higher position carrying a higher status. On the other side, it has also been identified that the former employees are another source of applicant for the vacancies to be filled up in the organization. Nonetheless, as the organization Zero Motorcycle should also pay attention to external source recruitment; this means as the organization is going to implement a new project, it is necessary for them to hire the experienced candidat es who have industrial experience in the field of motorcycle manufacturing. Hence, the company might not have to make large investment on grooming and development. Induction- The induction remains as the critical phase in the continuation of professional learning based on the clearly defined performance development process. The company could follow the process of consistency, which would help to reinforce the capability of newly employed personnel (Burke and Noumair 2015). The newly appointed employees need to be communicated by conveying the key message as well as providing them with the equal access to information, resource as well as development opportunities. Connectedness- The technique of connectedness could help the organization collaborate through the partnership with internal as well as the external stakeholders to understand the shared goals (Guest 2011). This technique might help to improve the relationship by monitoring and coaching to encourage the staff. Developing the personnel After the recruitment and induction, the organization needs to pay attention to workforce development. This means the organization Zero Motorcycle could focus on developing the appropriate training development programs. The newly appointed employees should be provided with training regarding the work process, process of flexibility organizational culture and other internal aspects. In addition to this, in the development process, the organization also needs to focus on the performance measurement (Daley 2012). This means during the training, the management needs to measures the growth of employees. Based on the measurement, appropriate strategies need to be applied. As put forward by Wright and McMahan (2011), the monitoring provides the opportunity to share as well as develop their knowledge and experience, skills in a dynamic. Zero Motorcycle needs to develop successful coaching programs, which provides mentors as well as the mentorees the opportunity to derive understanding of multiple backgrounds. In addition, this coaching program is based on the principles of respect, commitment and inclusiveness. Through monitoring, the organization could help people to reflect on their practices, skills and knowledge as well as the management could prepare them for the future opportunities. Deriving physical resource and services and their cost versus potential profit margin Workforce- At the initial stage, as the organization pays attention to franchise operation, it needs to hire agents and distributors for selling the products on behalf of the company. However, hence, the hiring of agents and distributors is also an addition to the current existing employees or workforce of Zero Motorcycle. Technological resource- After hiring the dealers and agent for selling the products in a new market, the company also needs to invest on the promotional activities. To access the target market, digital medium is the best option for Zero Motorcycle. Zero Motorcycle could utilize the social media channels to promote the products and services. Promoting the contents of the products on YouTube and Facebook is a significant marketing approach. In addition to this, the company could also use the traditional media such as publishing the content through newspapers, television, magazines and other channels. Raw materials- As the organization is supposed to expand the operation in new market throuhg agents and distributors, it needs to focus on the manufacturing of products. This means if the demand of products is high in the target market-Australia, the availability of the products should be there in the process. To facilitate the manufacturing process, the organization needs to supply the raw materials, which is again an addition to the existing funds. Economic budget The organization needs to focus on its existing budget, as the hiring of new agents and distributors and their commission on each sale requires a huge budget. In addition to this, the company also needs to make investment for the supply of raw materials. Overall, the company is required to make a large investment for implementing the operational plan. Infrastructure resource- Eventually, the organization needs to develop the outlet or store in the target market, the company requires an appropriate location for setting up the infrastructure. For decorating the store, the organization needs store materials such as furniture, glass, technological devices and a parking place for test drive. Estimated budget required for utilizing the above-mentioned resource Resource required Budget required Required workforce AUS $10000 Technological resource AUS $ 20,000 Raw Materials AUS $20,000 Infrastructure AUS $ 30,000 Total AUS $80,000 Table 1: Budget required for the resource (Source: Self-Made) Protecting the intellectual property As put forward by Kim et al. (2012), intellectual property has conventionally been categorized into the industrial property as well as the copyright. Hence, the term industrial property could require the patents, trademarks, industrial design as well as geographic indication of source. To avoid failure in this method, the organization could require registration of intellectual property. The company needs to have a trademark, which is the most effective, and valuable asset can be owned by an organization (Hall et al. 2014). For example, when an organization or business gains popularity in the market, the rivals or the competitors could imitate the ideas as well as market strategy but on a frequent basis, the organizations could imitate the trademark, the product packaging and distinctive marketing approach. As put mentioned by Baumback et al. (2012), understanding the different types of Intellectual Property and the advantage of each one. Hence, patents protect the invention; deign registration keep a protection on their looks. It is observed that a registered trademark protects brand name, logos, and even the aspects of packaging. It is necessary for Zero Motorcycle to keep confidentiality in the services and the operation until it is protected. Whenever, a third party is involved in the process, it is necessary to maintain a confidentiality agreement to stop them from disclosing opinions, idea without the consent. For example, the organization needs to make an agreement with the dealers and distributors about the confidentiality of the proposed operation. The organization needs to develop a model of invention to guide the prospective financial backers to consider the smart idea as well as their market potential. Nonetheless, it is not necessary for the organization not to let a third party to get into it without having a confidentiality agreement in the dealing. Monitoring and documenting the performance As mentioned by Witter et al. (2013.), the performance management is a communication technique based on which the managers and employees work together to plan, evaluate and monitor employees work objectives as well as overall contribution to the organization. In the recent time, the performance management technique is continuous technique of setting objectives, evaluating progress as well s providing an ongoing and feedback to make sure the organizational members to meet their goals and objectives. In order to measure the performance, the organization Zero Motorcycle could utilize the following standard. Quality- This process helps to identify how well a particular activity or job is performed. Hence, the manager needs to identify how effectively the final product is designed. Hence, the quality could work as the accuracy, appearance or the effectiveness. Thereby, keeping a close eye on the quality of performance, the management could further evaluate the performance. Quantity- This process helps to identify how much work is finished or delivered. Hence, a measurement of quantity can be expressed as the error rate like the number of percentage allowed per unit of work as the usual outcome to be achieved (Mone and London 2014). However, the senior management or the quality department needs to ensure that when the quantity standard is set, the criteria for exceed standard need to be high enough for challenging but it should not be much high that is remains unattainable. Timeline- This phase [or the process helps to identify how faster, when or by what, the work needs to be produced. The timeline needs to be developed realistically. Cost-effectiveness- This phase certainly helps to identify the money savings to the organization or working within the budget. It is observed that cost-effectiveness standard could include the aspects of performance like maintaining or minimizing the unit cost (Elnaga and Imran 2013). This approach could also help to reduce the cost of a product or service by reducing the wastage. The above-mentioned process and the approaches help to monitor the performance of the employees and the processes make it easy for the organizations to find out the flaws and apply modified strategies. Generating and managing fair, accurate as well as non-biased documentation of employees performance is one of the significant skills that all supervisors should develop (Batt, and Colvin 2011). The human resource management department need to document employee performance, both positive contribution and the performance failure. The management need to document actually the employee did as well as said and what the manager did and said at the time of meeting or the conversation. For example, the organization sales department of the organization needs to document the number of sales achieved within the given time period and the time number of projects was given to be sold out in the market. Hence, they could find out the gaps or failure in the sales margin. Strategies to deal with the underperformance Provide clear feedback- Before the management could reprimand a worker for their effort, it is necessary to give the individual as much feedback as possible. Hence, the quality of the work seems to be poor, the manager could speak to the employees to learn about the issue, if any, he/she faces (Guest 2011). There should be a proper communication between the managers and the employees about what is required for modification. It could be critical to include the employees in the technique of outlining the individual performance targets. It is important to take opinions from the employees themselves abbot how they would like improve their performance and achieve new skills. Reference list and Bibliography Batt, R. and Colvin, A.J., 2011. An employment systems approach to turnover: Human resources practices, quits, dismissals, and performance.Academy of management Journal,54(4), pp.695-717. Baumback, M.S., Bettis, D.W. and Jenkins, J.A., Amazon Technologies, Inc., 2012.Monitoring performance and operation of data exchanges. U.S. Patent 8,122,124. Burke, W.W. and Noumair, D.A., 2015.Organization development: A process of learning and changing. FT Press. Cherian, J.P. and Jacob, J., 2012. A study of green HR practices and its effective implementation in the organization: A review.International Journal of Business and Management,7(21), p.25. Daley, D.M., 2012. Strategic human resources management. Public Personnel Management, pp.120-125. Drauz, R., 2014. Re-insourcing as a manufacturing-strategic option during a crisisCases from the automobile industry.Journal of Business Research,67(3), pp.346-353. Elnaga, A. and Imran, A., 2013. The effect of training on employee performance.European Journal of Business and Management,5(4), pp.137-147. Galli, E.P. and Legros, D., 2012. French firms strategies for protecting their intellectual property.Research Policy,41(4), pp.780-794. Guest, D.E., 2011. Human resource management and performance: still searching for some answers.Human resource management journal,21(1), pp.3-13. Hall, B., Helmers, C., Rogers, M. and Sena, V., 2014. The choice between formal and informal intellectual property: a review.Journal of Economic Literature,52(2), pp.375-423. Kim, K.H., Jeon, B.J., Jung, H.S., Lu, W. and Jones, J., 2012. Effective employment brand equity through sustainable competitive advantage, marketing strategy, and corporate image.Journal of Business Research,65(11), pp.1612-1617. Kim, Y.K., Lee, K., Park, W.G. and Choo, K., 2012. Appropriate intellectual property protection and economic growth in countries at different levels of development.Research policy,41(2), pp.358-375. Mone, E.M. and London, M., 2014.Employee engagement through effective performance management: A practical guide for managers. Routledge. Witter, S., Toonen, J., Meessen, B., Kagubare, J., Fritsche, G. and Vaughan, K., 2013. Performance-based financing as a health system reform: mapping the key dimensions for monitoring and evaluation.BMC health services research,13(1), p.367. Wright, P.M. and McMahan, G.C., 2011. Exploring human capital: putting humanback into strategic human resource management.Human Resource Management Journal,21(2), pp.93-104.

Darwins Theory Of Iq Essays - Biology, Behavior,

Darwin's Theory Of Iq The famous naturalist Charles Darwin presented the theory of natural selection. He went on many journeys on sea and on land, following his interests of the nature and the change that happens in the nature, i.e., the change in species. Following his exposure to many different kinds of birds, insects and animals, he explained Natural Selection as presentation of favorable variations and the rejecting of injurious variations.(131). Darwin used analogies and metaphors to demonstrate that different alterations occurred in the same specie, which helped them to adapt to their surroundings. Darwin's theory of natural selection was based on the following facts: 1) organisms increase more rapidly than their food supply. He quotes that there are finite number of resources, therefore making him a Neo-Malthusian. 2) Due to natural selection, there is never overpopulation in animals, because some of them will be eliminated at a young age due to unfavorable environment. 3) Due to limited resources, all life forms struggle to survive, but only the superior ones survive. 4) Those individuals that possess some characteristic that are useful in adapting the environment increase their chances of survival, and produce more offspring with the favorable characteristic and pass them to the next generations. Due to the variations in characteristic and physical changes, the new individual will eventually become so distinct that they will constitute different specie. Sexual competition is an important aspect that depends, not on a struggle for existence, but on a struggle between the males for the possession of the females (136). It does not affect the death of the recessive individual, but it results in fewer or no offspring for that male. Victory depends on special traits. For example: a hornless stag or spur less cock would not have a good chance of leaving offspring. Darwin provides graphic examples of species warfare by saying male salmons have been seen fighting all day long; male stag-beetles often bear wounds from the huge mandibles of other males (136). These weapons and shields of animals are as important for victory as swords or spears, are for humans. Sexual selection also involves attracting females by show or aesthetics; some birds as Guiana display their gorgeous plumage and perform strange antics in front of the females, who choose the most attractive partner for them. Darwin believed that when the males and females of any animal have the same general habits of life, but differ in structure, color, or ornament, such differences have been mainly caused by sexual selection (137). Darwin illustrates the action of natural selection in various ways. A weak wolf can still survive, if the number of dear increase in its territory. Cats have a tendency to catch rats rather than mice, because that characteristic is inherited is inherited. Even if a slight difference in the habit of an individual can better suit the individual for survival. Darwin says, if any slight change innate change of habit or of structure benefited an individual wolf, it would have the best chance of surviving and of leaving offspring (139). Darwin compares natural selection to animal husbandry by saying, a breeder selects for some definite object, and free intercrossing will wholly stop his work. (148). He explains intercrossing that it affects those animals, which do not breed at a quick rate. Darwin gives a real world example of a breeder, who selects for distinct objects in specie, resulting liberated intercrossing to stop. The new animals do not cross with the inferior ones. There would be an improvement and alteration in the animal, if many men have the same standard of exactness. As Darwin says Intercrossing plays an important part in nature in keeping the individuals of the same species, or the same variety, true and uniform in character. (149) Darwin used a daily life example of a nurseryman, who prefers getting seed from large body of the same variety that results in decreasing the intercrossing with other varieties. Isolation is a method that acts efficiently in checking the immigration of better-adapted organisms, after an alteration in the climate. There are more chances of modification and of spreading widely on a large area then on a small area. Darwin presents his theory of Extinction as:

The Causes And Effects Of World War Essays - Causes Of World War I

The Causes And Effects Of World War Essays - Causes Of World War I The Causes and Effects of World War What were the causes and effects of World War I? The answer to this seemingly simple question is not elementary. There was more to the onset of the war then the event of an Austrian prince being murdered in Serbia, as is what most people consider to be the cause of World War I. Furthermore, the effects of the war were not just concentrated to a post-war era lasting for a generation of Westerners. No, the effects of the war were widespread throughout the world and can be traced to generations after the war. It is not a rare occasion that when a person is asked what the causes of World War I were, that they answer with the simple comment of an Austrian Prince being shot in Serbia. However the assignation of the Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie , in Sarajevo was not the main cause of the Great War. Rather, it was the breaking point for Austria in its dealings with Serbia. The truth of the matter is that several factors played a role in the outbreak of the catastrophic war the engulfed the nations of Europe for over four years. World War I truly was the result of building aggressions among the countries of Europe which was backed by the rise of nationalism. To add to the disastrous pot, there was also imperial competition along with the fear of war prompting military alliances and an arms race. All of these increased the escalating tensions that lead to the outbreak of a world war. (Mckay, pg. 904) Two opposing alliances developed by the Bismarckian diplomacy after the Franco- Prussian War was one of the major causes of the war. In order to diplomatically isolate France, Bismarck formed the Three Emperor?s League in 1872, which was an alliance between Germany, Russia, and Austria-Hungary. Then in 1882 , Bismarck took advantage of Italian resentment toward France and formed the Triple Alliance between Germany, Italy and Austria-Hungry. In 1890 Bismarck was dismissed from his office and France took the opportunity to gain an ally, therefore , in 1891 the Franco- Russian Entente was formed. Then in 1904 Britain and France put aside their conflicts and formed the Entente Cordiale. As a result , the Triple Entente , a coalition between Great Britain, France , and Russia, countered the Triple Alliance. Now Europe was divided up into two armed camps.(World Book Encyclopedia, WXYZ, pg. 367) Nationalism also played a major role in developing tensions in Europe; for it had been causing dissatisfaction since the Congress of Vienna in 1815. In that settlement the preservment of peace was chosen over nationalism, therefore, Germany and Italy were left as divided states, though they did unify in the future. The Franco- Prussian War in 1871 resulted in the France?s loss of the province of Alasce- Lorraine to Germany, and the French looked forward to regaining their lands. Then there was Austria- Hungary which controlled many lands that their neighbors felt belonged to them. Serbia wanted Bosnia and Hercegovina, Italy wanted the Trentino and Trieste regions, and the Czechs and Solvaks wanted independence from Austria- Hungrey. There was also Russia which had problems within it?s own boundaries; for Russia contained many different nationalities and many were also seeking independence in the name of nationalism. ( World Book Encyclopedia, WXYZ, pg. 366) Another major conflict that caused the outbreak of the Great War was what is known as the arms race. With the hostile divisions of the nations of Europe there came the expansion of armies and navies. Furthermore, the great powers came to copy Germany?s military organization and efficiency, which called for universal registration for military duty, large reserves and detailed planning. Efforts were made for universal disarmament, but the " international rivalry caused the arms race to continue to feed on itself. " (Karpilovsky, World Wide Web) Imperial competition also played a major rule in the act of increasing the ever growing tensions among the divided countries of Europe. In Africa there were two crises in Morocco. The first time, in 1905, Germany full heartedly supported Morocco?s call for independence from France, and with the British defending

Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Measles, Mumps, and Rubella - Research Paper Example Its vaccine was made and licensed in 1968 (Barone, Crocetti and Oski, 321). (d). Pathogenesis and pathology of Rubella involves measles virus entering the body system, then to the epithelial cells, and finally to the blood where it multiplies (MPS). In blood the virus advances to general toxic level. The general toxic level of the disease is associated with the presentation of rashes, pigmentation as well as koplik’s spots (Shmaefsky, p.83). (e). Clinical manifestations of Rubella appears after an incubation period 6-18 days. The clinical signs include fever, catarrhal inflammation, koplik’s spots, and appearance prodromal rashes on the skin surface (Shmaefsky, p.85). (d). The pathogenesis and pathology of Ruboela involves measles virus entering the body, then virus moves to the epithelial cells, then to blood where it multiplies (MPS), blood and later generates to general toxic level. When it is at the general level, Ruboela is presents rashes, pigmentation and koplik’s spots (Black, p.90). (e). Clinical manifestation of Ruboela are portrayed after the incubation period of between 6-18 days. The clinical manifestations include fever, catarrhal inflammation, koplik’s spots on the skin as well as prodromal rashes (Black,

Multiphase Environmental Flows Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6500 words

Multiphase Environmental Flows - Essay Example The other method involves the use of Eulerian/ Lagrangian method in which the particles are treated individually or as a group tracked by the Lagrangian frame of reference. Cundall and Starck developed the discrete element method in 1979 and has been widely used for the study of parcticles in the solid state. Studies conducted using DEM coupled with CFD showed that particles move in plugs along the conveying pipes. According to Kuang et al (2008), one of the most important technologies in the industry is dense phase pneumatic transportation of bulk material in the slug form. In his research paper, Kuang et al (2008) focuses on the numerical study of the slug flow in horizontal pneumatic conveyor by means of discrete particle simulation. Low velocity and dense gas system are common in industries such as mineral processing, agricultural industries and chemical industries. Slug flow is used in the industry to transport materials from one location to another. The slug flow is particularly considered in industries because of its ability to reduce the degradation of plant and also reduce wear. The power utilization of the system is also superior as compared to other flows. The study and simulation of the slug flow therefore brings into light the nature of flow with the aim of understanding the system and improving it. According to the research done by Kuang (2008), the particles used were spherical in shape, made of polythene material with a diameter (dp) of the particle density (pp) was 922 Kgm-3.air was used for the gas phase. The viscosity was taken to be and a density of .The underlying equations for particle flow were the rotational and translation motion determined by the Newton's laws of motion given as; 1 And 2 Where mi is the mass, Ii is the momentum or rotation inertia, is the rotational velocity while is the translational velocity of the particles (Kuang et al, 2008). For the gas phase, the gas flow was considered as a continuous phase and the governing equations are as shown below. 3 4 The coupling method used in Kuang (2008) simulations was both DEM and CFD. At an individual particle scale, modeling of the flow was done using DEM while the gas flow modeling was done using CFD. At each step, DEM gave information of the velocity and position of the particles. The data given by DEM was used by CFD to determine the gas flow field; this then yielded the particle fluid forces acting on individual particles. The resulting forces were then incorporated into DEM to yield the next time phase. The simulation test lasted for 15 seconds, numerical flow during the first 2 seconds was not considered in the analysis as only the macroscopically stable slug flow was considered during the simulation. Property mapping due to the many particles that reside in a given cell was done; the mapping technique was used to aid in the correct calculation of particle fluid force acting on the particle. The least square interpolation was used. Based on this interpolation the particle position wa s given by; 5 Where is the gas properties at the cell center and Is the particle position at the cell center. is The vector denoting the distance from the cell center

Ib Theatre Ri Noh Costume Essay Example for Free

Ib Theatre Ri Noh Costume Essay Noh is known as the classical lyrics drama of Japan. Noh is a combination of serveral dance and drama forms that came before it. (Noh and Kyogen) It embraces the peoples love for the religious and cultral traditions that involve the mix of Japanese Dengaku and Sarugaku (which is a mix between a style of dance and mime). (Noh and Kyogen) Noh is fundamentally a symbolic theatre that focuses on the representation and appreciation of ritual traditions and the appreciation of culture. A tradtitional romantic play in Noh theater is Hanjo (Lady Han). The story of Hanjo is about a yujo named Hanago that works in an inn. A man named Yoshida no Shosho came into the inn for the night on his journey east. Hanago and Yoshida no Shosho fell in love and exchanged fans before he leaves for his journey. After Shosho is gone Hanago becomes nicknamed Hanjo becuase of her deranged and obsessive love for Shosho with the only memories of him being his fan. In this love story, the fans are a representation of the giving of their hearts to one another (connecting to the plot of which this story was derived from); in which the only memory that the women has of her lost lover is the fan. Throughout the play Hanjo constantly has Shoshos fan in her posession and the more she waves the fan in the play, the more deranged she becomes thoughout the play. (Keene) One of the main aspects of Noh theater is the use of masks and to a Noh actor, the mask gives the actor behind the mask the responsibilty to be the living embodiment of the qualities he is called upon to represent. Toki) The masks in No theater that are commonly usedare the masks that were created between the fourteenth century and the seventeenth century and are prefered to be used in a performance rather than modern mask for the modern mask lacking in origionality compared to the classic. (Toki) In Noh theater, generally the Shite (main actor/ protagonist) actor is the only actor masked in the play, but in certain instances the Shitez-zure (assistant of the Shite) will also wear a mask but only when representing a female character. Toki) Even though the Shite is the only actor to be wearing a mask, the Shite will not wear a mask when representing a character in a earthly or a realistic piece of work and theatrical make-up is rerely and often not used during Noh performances. (Toki) The most common masks that are used are masks that represent female characters. The female mask are used to represent women of all ages and symbolize at times the beauty of the women or the ghost/ spirits of dead women. Toki) Different masks are used to represent the three main type of women, which are catagorized by age. (Toki) Young women are represented by ko-omote, magojiro, and waka-onna; the middle-Aged women are represented by Shakumi, Fukai, and Zoh; and finally the Old women are represented by uba and rojo. (Toki) Yet on occasion the Hannya mask is used in order to represent the vengeful women and conveys negative expressions and attitude. (Toki) When it comes to the costume design for Noh performances there are four different catagorities that the costumes can be organized into: costumes that are worn as undergarments, those worn over the under garments, costumes resembling skirts, and costumes that divide the actors upper section and the lower section of the body. (Toki) A Shite costume with five layers and outer garment of brocade creates an imposing figure on stage that can be even more imposing when a red or white wig is added. (Toki) A very typical gown style worn by women is the Karaori, which is woven with threads of gold, silver and other colors. Toki) Like most costumes in Noh theater, the use of color is major in determining the characters in the play. (Toki) Using red in the color scheme of any of the costume is best fit for a young character. (Toki) The most common costume for woman characters is the kinagashi (worn flowing), as well as the most common way of wearing kimono. (Toki) The outer robe over the under robe hanging from the shoulds to the ground and tied at the waist. (Toki) Another costume in Noh theater is the nuihaku (embroidery, foil) that can be used for both male and female characters. Komparu) A short-sleeved robed with a gold-foil or a silver- foil woven into the costume and embroidery, taking on the style of the satin-weave base. (Komparu) This costume is worn in the style of the koshimaki and includes the aslpects of being draped down from the waist, also resembling the nugi-sage. (Komparu) The nugi-sage (removed and draped) is a costume that will often symbolize a women that is mad. The right sleeve of the outer robe is removed and draped down the back, representing the decaying mind state of the women that is becoming mentally unfit. Komparu) Karaori (Chinese Weave), even though being influenced by the woven style of Chinese clothing is a good representation of Japanese Noh costumes. (Komparu) The robes can be manipulated in order to classify the different characters. It could either include the traditional color red in order to represent the young women characters or can be used without red in order to symbolise the middle-aged and older characters. In order to create the representation of a womens skin, resort to the surihaku (foil applique). Komparu) Using the same style of the short-sleeved nuihaku with the gold-foil or silver-foil being woven into the costume with red indicates that the character is a woman. (Komparu) Another critical representation of women characters are the styles of katsura (wigs) supported by the katsura obi (wig bands). (Komparu) The narrow bands are long strands that are tied around the outside of the wig and are left hanging down the actors back. (Komparu) The bands still include the aspects of the gold-foil or silver-foil with the choice of red or not. The koshi obi (hip bands) can be used for both male and female characters. (Komparu) This resembles the mizu-goromo or is used with nuihaku in the style of koshimaki (draped from the waist). (Komparu) This costume is wrapped around the hips over a three quarter length. The tradtional styles of wigs that are used to indicate women character are the katsura, which is generally tied back or can be lengenthed to be the naga-katsura- (long wig) by attaching the long hair to a small square cloth and tied onto the actors head then rearranged for the performances. Other styles include the kasshiki-katsura (the religious wig), the midare-bin (untidy or disordered wig), and the uba-katsura (old womans wig). (Komparu) For the costume design for Hanjo there are certain aspects from each of the traditional costumes that could come together to create a beautiful costume along with conveying ,the character, Hanjo going mad without her lover, Shosho. The most fitting costume style would be the mugi-sage (removed and draped), which is generally known for symbolizing the concept of a mad woman with the disordanized and rugged look of the right sleeve of the outer robe slipped of and left to hang down the back of the character. The colors of the robe would include the same aspects of the nuihaku and the surihaku with the silver-foil woven into the fabric and the traditional red to indicate that the character is a young woman. The headress of Hanjo would include the idare-bin (disheveled tresses) style of wig in order to help convey the slow affect of Hanjo becoming mad without her lover; and the traditional katsura obi (wig band) with a red trim will support the headress itself and the concept of a female character. For props, Hanjo will hold bamboo grass in her hand which symbolizes a mad women. Along with the bamboo grass, Hanjo will hold a fan that will be a representation of Shoshos fan that she recieved and will be used to be waved more rapidly to symbolize Hanjos madness.

King Lear - Theme of Blindness Essay -- essays research papers

King Lear - Theme of Blindness In Shakespearean terms, blinds means a whole different thing. Blindness can normally be defined as the inability of the eye to see, but according to Shakespeare, blindness is not a physical quality, but a mental flaw some people possess. Shakespeare’s most dominant theme in his play King Lear is that of blindness. King Lear, Gloucester, and Albany are three prime examples Shakespeare incorporates this theme into. Each of these character’s blindness was the primary cause of the bad decisions they made; decisions which all of them would eventually come to regret. The blindest bat of all was undoubtedly King Lear. Because of Lear’s high position in society, he was supposed to be able to distinguish the good from the bad; unfortunately, his lack of sight prevented him to do so. Lear’s first act of blindness came at the beginning of the play. First, he was easily deceived by his two eldest daughters’ lies, then, he was unable to see the reality of Cordel ia’s true love for him, and as a result, banished her from his kingdom with the following words: â€Å"..................................for we Have no such daughter, nor shall ever see That face of her again. Therefore be gone Without our grace, our love, our benison.† (Act I, Sc I, Ln 265-267) Lear’s blindness also caused him to banish one of his loyal followers, Kent. Kent was able to see Cordelia’s true love for her father, and tried to protect her from her blind father’s irrationality. After Kent wa...

Diy Market in China

| Sector-Specific Considerations for EU Businesses considering entering the DIY Market in China. | | | | As Deng Xiaoping once said â€Å"Cross the river by feeling the stones†. This saying is very relevant for the DIY market in China because you are threading down a road into the very unknown.In 2004 the Chinese DIY and home improvement market reached an all-time high of RMB 195 Billion and has been depleting ever since. DIY stores are constantly losing popularity within the market . The market demand currently is for â€Å"soft decoration†, with the rural family’s moving to the fast growing cities to attain employment, there is a demand for moveable decoration in case they have to re-locate again.The younger generation are also leading the market for multifunctional, low cost furniture, such as DIY kitchens and bathrooms; this is due to the culture of the Chinese families with the kitchen and bathroom being the most personal area in their homes. (Allience, 2007 ) A major competitor and threat to the DIY businesses already established in China are the growing number of smaller contractors, as their knowledge of DIY is improving with the market trends.A high percentage of new homes being bought are being left unfinished and require a major investment in home improvement, this is where they just decide to hire a smaller contractor to do the time consuming work instead of doing it themselves thus the companies are losing out on the profit, but with China’s property prices rising it is entirely possible that the Chinese consumer will simply be pushed in the direction of DIY as a cheaper option. But what will happen when Chinas sees a fall in construction and property? Will the DIY companies suffer? This can be construed as a major economic threat to new European companies entering into China. Allience, 2007) Who are the major competitors? There is not one but many already established competitors within the Chinese DIY market. B&Q is the major contender with it being the largest Western DIY retailer in the country. B&Q opened its first store in China in 1999 and has continued to establish strong brand awareness. As The Guardian reported, the local culture did not fit with the DIY practices that B&Q already had and therefore B&Q had to adapt their once very successful European format to a Chinese one, hence making it a CIY (create it yourself) strategy. Tran, 2007) Another competitor for an EU DIY business to go up against is a well-established Chinese DIY company called Orient Homes. Orient Homes was founded in 1999 in Beijing. It receives its stock from local manufacturers consequently lowering the cost of the goods for consumer, thus making it a very large threat not just economically but because it is so well established within its home market.It has come to my attention in according to the China National Interior Decoration Association there is an estimate of more than 40,000 registered companies engaged in home improvement in China alone. (Unknown, 2009) The market is so densely populated that an EU company trying to enter the market is going to have some major struggle. Joint Venture or Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise (WFOE)? Many companies entering china have to ask themselves this very difficult question, it’s a difficult decision to make as there are many advantages and disadvantages to both.Entering into a WFOE I believe is a lot harder than a Joint Venture, because with no Chinese partner they are left to approach their chosen market alone. It’s also difficult for the company to â€Å"create a market for their chosen products, especially when there’re already local competitors. Sometimes even with a local sales and marketing team it can take years to have a name on the Chinese Market† (Bergonovo, 2011) . The culture of the market can be very diverse and for a WFOE it can be difficult to understand alone.There are advantages as well as disadvantages, †Å"unlike in JVs where there're different views because the different partners and the negotiations and compromises are the only key to keep the business alive. Especially for small-medium business it is much better to have a WFOE, in order to avoid getting stuck in cultural differences with a local partner. So if you're a small business maybe with sole ownership in your mother company that has a clear strategy for the Chinese market and can afford long term investment WFOE is the right choice. † (Bergonovo, 2011) Joint Ventures an be very successful in some instances, because you will have the advantage of having a culturally and linguistically adapt partner, but â€Å"it’s crucial for foreign investors to understand the purposes of the joint venture and weather their Chinese Partner is capable of fulfilling them. The popular Chinese idiom â€Å"same bed, different dreams† has become the failed joint ventures mantra† (Ireland, 2012) Trust is the major issu e in this venture. My considerations for a DIY company would be a Joint Venture because the company will have a stronger understanding of the market and I believe this is crucial for a successful move to the Chinese market.Are there barriers for new entrants? â€Å"The key difference between domestic marketing and marketing on an international scale is the multi-dimensionality and complexity of the many foreign country markets a company may operate in. An international manager needs a knowledge and awareness of these complexities and their implications they have for† (Doole & Lowe, 2001, p. 9)the company and the market they are entering. I will use the SLEPT (Social, Legal, Economical, Political and Technological) method to determine the various trends and environment for a European DIY company attempting to enter the Chinese DIY market.Social, Cultural problems and differences can really take a toll on a new immature company entering a country where religion and material cul ture play a major role. The language would have the most significant role and impact to play on the way the products and services many be seen to the new consumers. Coca Cola had huge problems when they first entered the Chinese Market, their brand name translated to â€Å"kooke koula† which in turn translated to â€Å"A thirsty mouthful of candle wax†. Now with their new translation it means â€Å"joyful tastes and happiness†, mistakes must be made by one major company for another to learn from their mistakes. Over the next 20 years more people will migrate to China's cities for higher-paying jobs. These working consumers, once the country's poorest, will steadily climb the income ladder, creating a new and massive middle class. † (Farrell, Ulrich A. , & Stephenson, 2006) This society has struggled to come to terms with the phrase â€Å"do it yourself† because they are not educated in the home renovation area. It also seems to be giving off the per ception that you are peasant like if you do it yourself. It’s all about social status right now n China, if you are seen doing manual labour that you can subsequently hire someone to do then you are seen as a scrooge. â€Å"In recent years China has become the world’s number one country in terms of attracting foreign investments. As the second-fastest growing economy of the world it attracted USD 74. 6 billion of foreign direct investment in 2007. With a current position as the world’s fourth-largest economy (in nominal GDP), and an average annual growth of more than 8% for the last 30 years, only very few other countries in the world can match the business opportunities present in China today. (Unknown, General Considerations before Entering the Chinese Market) In order for an EU DIY company to succeed in the market they need to be aware of what direction the specific market they want to enter is developing economically in order to make a well-rounded assessme nt on whether it would be financially viable to enter and compete with firms already established in the market such as B&Q and Home Depot. (Doole & Lowe, 2001) The company may also face some long term challenges with the rapid development it could put a strain on resources such as the infrastructure and the migration rates within the country.There are also some very appealing political reforms that have taken place in China that any international company would be pleased about. The reform and opening up policy has been a major boost to the Chinese economy and political system. These reforms policies were put in place between 1979 and 1984 and it was aimed at improving Chinese relations with neighbouring countries. Despite the success of this open door policy many companies have been faced with difficult obstacles in relation to ownership rights and intellectual property.It was released this year that the CCP would decrease taxes for foreign companies entering China by 50% as they be lieved it would attracted more foreign investment in China. (Davies, 2012) â€Å"â€Å"The bigger picture is that because of the economic situation globally over the past couple of years, China sees the need to create a friendlier environment for foreign investors,† said Khoon Ming Ho of KPMG China. † (Davies, 2012) This is a major opportunity for EU based companies to enter the market at reduced tax rates. â€Å"Legal systems vary both in content and interpretation.A company is not just bound by the laws of its home country but also by those of its host country† (Doole & Lowe, 2001) In the west business is based on careful negotiation in contracts and agreements, they may be enforced by a court of law, however in China business is based on personal relationships, they call Guanxi in China. Two companies have to have guanxi before they can cooperate together, the specifics of a contract me be discussed after they have agreed in principle and this could cause has sle for a European DIY company who base their laws on the west.Technology is currently playing a major role in Chinese society and â€Å"is a major driving force both in international marketing and the move towards the global marketplace† (Doole & Lowe, 2001) China has the largest mobile phone and internet users with 420 million people using such services daily (Ireland, 2012), leaving the market place wide open for a new EU company to market their products via smartphones and internet. However there are some censorship issues in China at the moment, it is implemented by the Communist Party of China and goes for the whole mainland.Censorship is put into place to uphold and preserve the law of the Communist Party of China; it helps to stop unapproved  reformist,  separatist, â€Å"counter-revolutionary†, or religious ideas. It also stops the citizens of China educating themselves on the past, present and future let-downs of the Party. Marketing Mix Product With many new foreign products entering the Chinese market the consumers are becoming overwhelmed by the abundance and are relying on the image that the company has made in its producing country. â€Å"Each region in China has differences in economic growth, living standards and education.For foreign products, there are sharp differences between rural and urban attitudes. Typical Chinese consumers do not want to be amongst the first to try a new product. They are reluctant to be pioneers, especially for an expensive, unrecognised (in terms of brand), foreign product. † (Doole & Lowe, 2001) My considerations for an EU DIY company would be not to take your company’s products for granted, just because they have been very successful in the West does not mean they will be equally successful in the East.They must think of China as they would think of Europe, with its many different regions and its many different cultures it must adapt to what are culturally acceptable. They are entir ely interested in products that are going to suit their needs, as I spoke of before, when new apartments are bought they are just a shell and need a lot of investment and renovation, if a company could access the Chinese people’s needs in this regard they might have a large opportunity. Price â€Å"The  pricing  of  a  product  or  service  is  not  an  easy  decision  for  any  company.There  are  many issues  that  must  be  taken  into  consideration,  especially  when  a  multinational  company  is entering  a  new  international  market  such  as  China. † (Waller, 2012) The price must cover the manufacturing and distribution costs and in turn must not be too low as the company could sustain long term losses. There are many approaches that a company can take to decide on what marketing strategy to consider. For example; â€Å"Skimming: This is where the product is introduced in the market at a high price, and then lowered over time. (Waller, 2012) Apple Inc. is a company that is partial to this method as they believe that people are willing to pay extra to have the newest technology on the market. â€Å"Prestige: A company will use prestige, or premium pricing as a strategy where companies with luxury products or exclusive brand image/reputation will price the product at the high end of the price range. Customers knowing that they are buying high quality will expect to pay the higher price. † (Waller, 2012) Companies that use this such method are Louis Vuitton and Rolex.My sector specific considerations for an EU DIY company’s pricing strategy is to introduce new products at a lower price to suit the Chinese market, leaving them with a competitive advantage over the companies that are already established. Place â€Å"Rapidly improving infrastructure, high-tech facilities and an increasingly well trained workforce mean there is greater choice than ever befor e for investors seeking to expand, set up new regional headquarters or relocate key functions to new locations within China. (KPMG, 2012) The future of the company’s success can rely on the choice of location that you choose. â€Å"There is a growing number of young professionals with significant disposable income on the major coastal cities who aspire to higher standards of living and increased wages and thus are more likely to spend credit for mid to high range consumer products† (Ireland, 2012) With profit and manufacturing opportunities in major coastal cities this could lead to the start of a very successful DIY company.Promotion Marketing plays a significant part in any company’s success of their brands especially in the Chinese market. They must establish their target market for example what Tier/Class, Age, and Income the company will market to and then once they have found their target market they must evaluate their market potential. A successful marke ting campaign will recognise the various needs and wants of their target market; in China for example it varies from region to age to culture values.As I previously mentioned China's internet usage is the highest in the world, by advertising online you could reach and provide a huge segment of your target market with the brand information they need. Finally, based on my above predictions and opinions I have produced this SWOT analysis for a DIY company entering into the Chinese market. Strengths: * well established EU presence * Large Population and consumer base * wide variety of DIY products * High quality services * Cheaper than competitorsWeakness * Must incorporate Chinese culture * Less advertising and brand awareness than competitors * Little brand loyalty in China * Lack of innovation in product development for China * Lack of market information Opportunities * Property growth * Unfurnished houses * Income levels rapidly increasing * Wide internet usage * New middle class im pressionable/available * Cheaper manufacturing costs. Threats * Already some well established companies * Local cultures and values are unknown

Buena Vista University Admissions ACT Scores, Costs...